Telecommunication

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Telecommunication is exchange of information between two entities using machines.

Description

Communication technology uses channels to transmit information (as electrical signals), either over a physical medium (such as signal cables), or in the form of electromagnetic waves.

The word is often used in its plural form -- telecommunications -- because it involves many different technologies.

History

Early means of communicating over a distance included visual signals, such as beacons, smoke signals, semaphore telegraphs, signal flags, and optical heliographs.

Other examples of pre-modern long-distance communication included audio messages such as coded drumbeats, lung-blown horns, and loud whistles.

Modern technologies for long-distance communication usually involve electrical and electromagnetic technologies, such as:

  • Telegraph
  • Telephone
  • Teleprinter
  • Computer networks
  • Radio
  • Microwave transmission
  • Fiber optics
  • Communications satellites

See also

External Link s