Difference between revisions of "Mathematical game"
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Mathematical games differ sharply from [[Mathematical puzzle|mathematical puzzles]] in that mathematical puzzles require specific mathematical expertise to complete, whereas mathematical games do not require a deep knowledge of mathematics to play. | Mathematical games differ sharply from [[Mathematical puzzle|mathematical puzzles]] in that mathematical puzzles require specific mathematical expertise to complete, whereas mathematical games do not require a deep knowledge of mathematics to play. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Specific mathematical games and puzzles == | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Abstract Strategy Games (No chance involved) === | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sometimes it is not immediately obvious that a particular game involves chance. Often a card game is described as "pure strategy" and such, but a game with any sort of random shuffling or face-down dealing of cards should not be considered to be "no chance". Several [[abstract strategy game]]s are listed below: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Lattice board ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[Angel problem]] - "Angels and Devils" | ||
+ | * [[Arimaa]] | ||
+ | * [[Checkers]] - [[English draughts]] | ||
+ | **[[Draughts]] - Checkers variants | ||
+ | * [[Chess]] | ||
+ | ** [[Chess variants]] | ||
+ | * [[Chomp]] | ||
+ | * [[Domineering]] | ||
+ | * [[Dots and boxes]] | ||
+ | * [[Go (board game)]] | ||
+ | ** [[Go variants]] | ||
+ | * [[Hex (board game)]] | ||
+ | * [[Hexapawn]] | ||
+ | * [[L game]] | ||
+ | * [[Phutball]] - Philosopher's football | ||
+ | * [[Rhythmomachy]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Non-lattice boards and other games ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[Graph pebbling]] | ||
+ | * [[Hackenbush]] | ||
+ | * [[Chopsticks (Hand game)]] | ||
+ | * [[Nim]] | ||
+ | * [[Sim (Pencil Game)]] | ||
+ | * [[Sprouts (game)]] | ||
+ | * [[Four Fours]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Chance involved or imperfect information === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[Math 24|24]] | ||
+ | * [[Prisoner's dilemma]] <!--- Double ----> | ||
== See also == | == See also == |
Revision as of 07:43, 18 May 2016
A mathematical game is a game whose rules, strategies, and outcomes are defined by mathematics.
Contents
Description
Often, such games have simple rules and match procedures, such as ]]Tic-tac-toe]] and Dots and Boxes.
Generally, mathematical games need not be conceptually intricate to involve deeper computational underpinnings.
For example, even though the rules of Mancala are relatively basic, the game can be rigorously analyzed through the lens of combinatorial game theory.
Mathematical core
Often, the arithmetic core of mathematical games is not readily apparent to players untrained to note the statistical or mathematical aspects.
Mathematical puzzles
Mathematical games differ sharply from mathematical puzzles in that mathematical puzzles require specific mathematical expertise to complete, whereas mathematical games do not require a deep knowledge of mathematics to play.
Specific mathematical games and puzzles
Abstract Strategy Games (No chance involved)
Sometimes it is not immediately obvious that a particular game involves chance. Often a card game is described as "pure strategy" and such, but a game with any sort of random shuffling or face-down dealing of cards should not be considered to be "no chance". Several abstract strategy games are listed below:
Lattice board
- Angel problem - "Angels and Devils"
- Arimaa
- Checkers - English draughts
- Draughts - Checkers variants
- Chess
- Chomp
- Domineering
- Dots and boxes
- Go (board game)
- Hex (board game)
- Hexapawn
- L game
- Phutball - Philosopher's football
- Rhythmomachy
Non-lattice boards and other games
Chance involved or imperfect information
See also
- Algorithm
- Automata
- Cellular automata
- Conway's Game of Life
- Game
- Hamurabi
- Logic
- Mathematical beauty
- Mathematical logic
- Mathematical problem
- Mathematical puzzle
- Mathematics
- Mathematics and art
- Nim
External links
- Mathematical game @ Wikipedia
- Interactive Mathematics Miscellany and Puzzles @ Facebook: Cut The Knot Math