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		<id>http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Screen_reader</id>
		<title>Screen reader - Revision history</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Screen_reader"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?title=Screen_reader&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-10-23T15:40:48Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?title=Screen_reader&amp;diff=14603&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Karl Jones: /* External links */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?title=Screen_reader&amp;diff=14603&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2016-05-03T14:00:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;‎&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;External links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:00, 3 May 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 40:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_reader Screen reader] @ Wikipedia &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_reader Screen reader] @ Wikipedia &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [http://usabilitygeek.com/10-free-screen-reader-blind-visually-impaired-users/ Ten free screen readers] @ usabilitygeek.com&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [http://webanywhere.cs.washington.edu/ WebAnywhere] - free, works in all browsers&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Human factors]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Human factors]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Web accessibility]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Web accessibility]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Karl Jones</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?title=Screen_reader&amp;diff=14601&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Karl Jones: Created page with &quot;A '''screen reader''' is a software application that attempts to identify and interpret what is being displayed on the screen (or, more accurately, sent to standard output...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.karljones.com/index.php?title=Screen_reader&amp;diff=14601&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2016-05-03T13:58:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;A &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;screen reader&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php/Software_application&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Software application&quot;&gt;software application&lt;/a&gt; that attempts to identify and interpret what is being displayed on the screen (or, more accurately, sent to standard output...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;A '''screen reader''' is a [[software application]] that attempts to identify and interpret what is being displayed on the screen (or, more accurately, sent to standard output, whether a video monitor is present or not).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This interpretation is then re-presented to the user with text-to-speech, sound icons, or a Braille output device.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Screen readers are a form of assistive technology (AT) potentially useful to people who are blind, visually impaired, illiterate or learning disabled, often in combination with other AT, such as screen magnifiers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A person's choice of screen reader is dictated by many factors, including platform, cost (even to upgrade a screen reader can cost hundreds of U.S. dollars), and the role of organizations like charities, schools, and employers. Screen reader choice is contentious: differing priorities and strong preferences are common.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Microsoft Windows]] operating systems have included the Microsoft Narrator light-duty screen reader since Windows 2000.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Apple Inc.]] Mac [[OS X]], [[iOS]], and tvOS include VoiceOver, a feature-rich screen reader, while [[Google]]'s Android includes Google Text-to-Speech, also on Android, Samsung devices have Samsung Text-to-Speech.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The console-based Oralux Linux distribution ships with three console screen-reading environments: Emacspeak, Yasr, and Speakup.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
BlackBerry 10 devices such as the BlackBerry Z30 include a built-in screen reader. There is also a free screen reader application for older less powerful BlackBerry (BBOS7 and earlier) devices.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are also popular free and open source screen readers, such as the Orca for Unix-like systems and NonVisual Desktop Access for Windows.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Commercial products ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most widely used screen readers are separate commercial products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Prominent examples in the English-speaking market include: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[JAWS]] from Freedom Scientific&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Window-Eyes]] from GW Micro&lt;br /&gt;
* Dolphin Supernova by Dolphin&lt;br /&gt;
* System Access from Serotek&lt;br /&gt;
* ZoomText Magnifier/Reader from AiSquared&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The opensource screen reader NVDA is gaining popularity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Web accessibility]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_reader Screen reader] @ Wikipedia &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Human factors]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Web accessibility]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Karl Jones</name></author>	</entry>

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